Welcome!

Why Native Plants?

Native plants evolved in their region, adapting over hundreds of years to their specific environmental conditions. Because of this, these species thrive there, and can support the animals and plants that evolved to coexist there with them. Aside from the benefits to ecosystem health, native plants also need less maintenance while still being diverse and beautiful! In recent years, Washington and Lee has begun actively working towards restoring native plants across its campus. Continue reading to learn more about these benefits and to explore a few restoration sites around W&L!

Environmental Benefits

Native plants help to support resilient, healthy ecosystems! Nonnative plants can spread and become invasive, causing harm and replacing other plant populations. This lessens biodiversity, upsetting the natural balance of species in an area.

In contrast, a diverse community of native plants helps to support all kinds of pollinators (butterflies, hummingbirds, bees, birds, even bats!), other animals, and plants, keeping ecosystems stable.

Additionally, their adaptations mean they use available resources efficiently, so they need less water and fertilizers once they reach maturity. This limits both water use and pollution runoff into streams. With generally deep root systems, they can access water and nutrients while also preventing erosion.

Personal Benefits

Planting native species can save time and money by requiring less maintenance! With less of a need for waterings, pesticides, and fertilizers once mature, these species can persist with very minimal attention. Not only that, but there are endless unique native species to choose from for lawn cover, tree canopy, foliage, or floral displays. Boring, lifeless landscapes can transform into lively, diverse ecosystems with the help of native plants!

With a bit of research and inspiration, anyone can create their own native planting project. Many free resources are available online, particularly through state native plant societies. Alternatively, native-conscious nurseries or landscapers can provide helpful guidance. You can explore some of these resources on the guidance page. Don’t have a yard? Consider local volunteer opportunities to remove invasives or restore native species!


Browse native plant sites across campus

Learn about some of W&L’s native plant projects!